Iranian authorities are ramping up efforts to suppress the dissemination of information regarding nationwide unrest. Local reports indicate that security forces in Tehran are conducting house-to-house searches, seizing satellite dishes and footage from CCTV cameras to identify protesters and prevent the spread of information. Disguised as water and electricity officials, agents from the Revolutionary Guard are entering homes to confiscate satellite equipment.
This crackdown on satellite devices comes in the wake of a telecommunications shutdown starting on January 8. With phone networks disrupted, satellite-run devices have become the primary mode of communication, as the country is facing over 100 hours of continuous internet blackout. The digital blackout, as confirmed by the Internet monitoring group NetBlocks, has caused heightened fear and anxiety among Iranians, both within and outside the country.
Human Rights Watch Executive Director Philippe Bolopion has criticized Iran for imposing the blackout to conceal reports of security forces’ alleged large-scale killings of protesters. Bolopion expressed concerns over the detention of individuals accused of being enemies of God, a charge carrying the death penalty in Iran. He urged the UN Security Council and the Human Rights Council to address the situation urgently and hold Iranian leadership accountable.
UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper condemned the violence in Iran and called for an immediate end to the repression of peaceful protesters. Cooper communicated these concerns directly to Iran’s Foreign Minister, emphasizing the need to uphold fundamental rights and ensure the safety of British nationals.
In response to escalating violence and protests, the US Virtual Embassy Iran advised American citizens to leave the country promptly. The advisory highlighted specific open border crossings and cautioned against travel to certain neighboring countries. President Donald Trump has been briefed on the situation and is considering various measures, including military actions, cyber operations, and psychological support for protesters. Military officials have discussed integrated operations involving cyber and psychological strategies alongside traditional military force, but emphasized that diplomatic avenues are still being explored.
