In England, there are numerous captivating architectural marvels, ranging from domed cathedrals to grand castles. Among these, there is a remarkable structure that stands out as the oldest surviving building in the country, located in the heart of Canterbury.
The ancient Church of St Martin in Canterbury is built upon Roman foundations, incorporating Saxon, Norman, and Medieval elements over the centuries. Dating back to before 597 AD, it holds the distinction of being the oldest church building still actively used in Britain. According to Heritage Calling, it holds the title of the oldest surviving building in England.
Originally constructed during the Roman era, the church’s initial purpose remains a mystery, with speculations ranging from a place of worship to a mausoleum. Subsequent expansions transformed it into the substantial structure it is today, with the nave being a notable Anglo-Saxon addition, notable for its use of mortared brick and stone.
As part of the World Heritage Site that includes Canterbury Cathedral and St Augustine’s Abbey, the Church of St Martin is a significant attraction in the city. Since 1668, it has been under the benefice of St Martin and St Paul, Canterbury, hosting regular services at both churches.
Visitors are enchanted by the exposed wooden beams, intricate stained glass windows, and historic ambiance of St Martin’s. The church’s guides enhance the experience with their expertise, providing insights into its rich history and unique features. The churchyard, where notable figures like William Cadman and Thomas Sidney Cooper are laid to rest, offers a serene setting for exploration.
With its serene atmosphere and historical significance, St Martin’s Church is a hidden gem just a short distance from Canterbury Cathedral. Visitors can choose to explore independently or seek guidance from the knowledgeable staff, ensuring a memorable visit.
